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Paleolithic Humans Caused Extinction of Dwarf Hippos and Elephants on Cyprus

How Early Hunter-Gatherers Drove Megafauna to Extinction on Cyprus

Sep 20, 2024
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Recent research1 led by Flinders University reveals that Paleolithic hunter-gatherers on the Mediterranean island of Cyprus were responsible for the extinction of two endemic megafauna species: the dwarf hippopotamus (Phanourios minor) and the dwarf elephant (Palaeoloxodon cypriotes). These extinctions occurred within a span of less than 1,000 years, dri…

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